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Monday, March 31, 2025

Who Gets What? The Shocking Truth About Property Division in Divorce

Divorce. Just the word alone carries enough weight to make even the most level-headed person feel like they’ve just stepped onto a roller coaster they never signed up for. But here’s the real kicker: once the decision is made, the hardest part isn’t always the emotional unravelling. Nope. It’s the untangling of assets, debts, and figuring out who gets what. And trust me, it’s never as simple as “you take the dog, I’ll take the espresso machine.”

The First Rule of Divorce Club: It’s Not Always 50/50

If you’ve ever binge-watched legal dramas, you might think property division is straightforward—split it down the middle and call it a day. But in real life? Not so much.

In Canada, property division during divorce is handled by each province or territory, so the exact rules depend on where you live. But the overall approach is built around fairness, with some exceptions for specific kinds of property.

But Wait—Not Everything Is Up for Grabs

Before you start mentally dividing up the throw pillows, let’s talk about separate property—the stuff that usually doesn’t get split. This includes:

✔️ Anything you owned before the marriage
✔️ Inheritances or gifts specifically given to one spouse
✔️ Personal injury settlements (unless it covers lost wages—then it gets murky)
✔️ Prenuptial agreement clauses (yes, those actually matter)

The catch? If separate property gets commingled—aka mixed with joint assets—it could become fair game. That means if you inherited $100K but tossed it into a shared bank account and used it to renovate the kitchen? Oops. That money may now be considered joint property.

The Assets That Cause the Most Drama (And Why)

Some things are easy to divide. Your IKEA couch? Sell it and split the cash. Your collection of souvenir fridge magnets? Take turns picking like it’s a schoolyard dodgeball team.

But other assets? They’re a battleground.

  • The House: If kids are involved, courts often lean toward awarding the family home to the primary caregiver. Otherwise, it’s usually sold and the profits split—or one spouse buys the other out (which can be trickier than it sounds).
  • Retirement Accounts & Pensions: You might not even think about your pension until you realize it’s considered a marital asset. Yep, even if only one of you contributed.
  • Businesses: Did you or your ex start a business while married? Congrats, you now have to figure out how to split it. Valuations, buyouts, or even co-running a business post-divorce (yikes) could be on the table.
  • Pets: More and more courts treat pets as beloved family members rather than just “property.” Some provinces even allow for pet custody agreements. Otherwise, the pet usually goes to whoever primarily cared for it.

The Unexpected “Assets” You Might Not Have Thought About

Dividing bank accounts and real estate? Expected. But some property battles get…creative.

✔️ Frequent flyer miles and credit card points
✔️ Season tickets to your favourite sports team
✔️ Frozen embryos (yes, this has been litigated!)
✔️ Social media accounts and digital assets (Did your ex become a successful influencer during the marriage? That’s potential income.)

Coping With the Emotional Stress

Beyond the financials, divorce is an emotional rollercoaster. If you’re struggling with the mental toll, it’s important to focus on self-care and seek support. The Canadian Mental Health Association offers guidance on handling the emotional challenges of separation and divorce, emphasizing the importance of maintaining routines and prioritizing mental well-being.

Managing Your Finances After Divorce

One of the biggest adjustments post-divorce? Money. Whether you’re recalibrating your budget, adjusting to a single income, or figuring out what to do with joint accounts, financial planning is everything. The Government of Canada provides helpful strategies for ensuring financial stability, including budgeting, updating beneficiary designations, and revisiting retirement contributions.

So, How Do You Make Sure You’re Not Left Empty-Handed?

If divorce is on the horizon, here’s what you can do right now:

✔️ Gather documents—bank statements, tax returns, mortgage details, investment accounts. You need a clear picture of what’s at stake.
✔️ Don’t make big financial moves—draining accounts or moving assets around can backfire legally. Judges don’t like shady money maneuvers.
✔️ Consult a lawyer or mediator—they can help you navigate the chaos and protect what’s rightfully yours. A great place to start? Tailor Law, experts in family law and divorce proceedings.
✔️ Think beyond the obvious—sometimes, keeping a high-value asset (like the house) might not be in your best interest if you can’t afford the upkeep.

The Bottom Line

Dividing assets in a divorce isn’t just about numbers—it’s about fairness, history, and sometimes, a whole lot of emotional baggage. But knowing how the system works? That’s your best weapon in making sure you walk away with what you deserve.

And hey, worst case? At least you won’t have to share a Netflix account anymore.

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