Florida truck attorneys often handle cases involving commercial drivers who have violated critical transportation regulations. These violations can lead to steep fines, license suspensions, and increased liability in accidents. While most truck drivers strive to operate safely and legally, certain infractions continue to occur with concerning regularity.
Hours of Service Violations
One of the most common and serious issues is exceeding federally mandated hours of service (HOS) limits. The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) requires drivers to take breaks and limit their hours behind the wheel to prevent fatigue-related crashes. However, due to tight delivery schedules and employer pressure, some drivers falsify electronic logs or ignore mandatory rest periods. Violating HOS regulations not only puts the driver at risk but also endangers others on the road.
Improper Vehicle Maintenance
Trucks require constant upkeep to stay roadworthy, yet failing to maintain essential systems, such as brakes, lights, tires, or steering, leads to frequent citations. Routine inspections are required, but some drivers or companies cut corners. Worn brake pads or malfunctioning lights can easily result in preventable accidents and hefty penalties if caught during roadside inspections.
Overweight or Improperly Loaded Cargo
Cargo weight and distribution are closely regulated for good reason. Overweight trucks put immense strain on highways and braking systems. Improperly secured loads can shift during transit, causing rollovers or lost cargo on the road. These violations are often uncovered at weigh stations, and drivers found in breach may face immediate out-of-service orders and financial penalties.
Speeding and Reckless Driving
Despite the size and momentum of commercial trucks, some drivers still engage in risky behaviors such as speeding, tailgating, or abrupt lane changes. These actions drastically reduce a truck’s ability to stop quickly and increase the likelihood of collisions. Speeding is one of the leading contributors to fatal truck crashes and is strictly monitored through speed-limiting technology and radar enforcement.
Driving Without Proper Credentials
Truck drivers must carry a valid commercial driver’s license (CDL) and, depending on the cargo, additional endorsements such as hazardous materials (HAZMAT) certification. Violations in this area include expired licenses, incorrect endorsements, or disqualifications that go unreported. Employers and drivers alike are responsible for ensuring all credentials are current and appropriate for the load being transported.
Substance Use and Testing Violations
Although the vast majority of truck drivers remain sober and compliant, drug and alcohol violations still occur. Federal regulations mandate regular drug testing, especially following accidents or at random intervals. Drivers caught operating under the influence face immediate suspension, DOT reporting, and long-term career consequences. Even legal substances, such as prescription medications, can lead to violations if they impair driving ability and aren’t disclosed.
Distracted Driving Behind the Wheel
Distractions aren’t limited to passenger vehicles—commercial drivers also face temptations from phones, GPS devices, or onboard systems. Texting while driving is especially dangerous and strictly prohibited under federal regulations for truck drivers. Even brief glances away from the road can lead to devastating consequences due to the size and stopping distance of large trucks. Companies should implement strict no-phone policies and provide hands-free technology to encourage focus and minimize preventable distractions.
Conclusion
Each of these infractions can damage a truck driver’s record, reputation, and livelihood. More importantly, they pose a danger to other drivers on the road. Preventing these violations is a shared responsibility among drivers, fleet managers, and carriers. Investing in proper training, vehicle maintenance, and adherence to federal regulations is essential for safer highways and long-term business sustainability.
